Posts Tagged ‘backpain’

‘Computer Neck’ on the rise

Thursday, September 15th, 2011

‘Computer Neck’ is a pretty much self explanatory term for the arching of the top of the neck by people who use computers extensively. It’s caused by having to crane over a keyboard and monitor and used to be an obvious characteristic of a geek. But nowadays computers are a much larger aspect of our lives and many people complain of pain in their necks and this tell-tale shape. However the computer has some new partners in crime.

iPods, iPhones and most recently iPads, as well as Blackberries, Kindles, and any other tablet, smartphone or e-reader are must have gadgets that we so often wrap ourselves around, whether we are sitting with a device in our laps, or standing on the train, head horizontal over the screen. And it’s not our fault, modern gadgets don’t invite themselves to being held up at eye level, rather we adapt to an easier position to let our arms rest. But keeping our arms rested comes at a cost to our necks. Instead of tired arms we have kinked, painful necks.

So what can you, or any of us do, to relieve this pain? You can try breaking decades of habit by lifting everything to your head, or you can work these great exercises into your daily routine, and if you’re an acute sufferer then we’d recommend professional assistance from things like the Alexander Technique, which can help release trapped muscles, a big contributor to neck pain.

Healthy Sitting – Exercises

Thursday, August 18th, 2011

Girsberger, have put together this fantastically illustrated guide to office exercises for us.

Why not give them a try!

1 – Stretching backward
Lean back, and at the same time stay in constant contact with the backrest. Stretch your arms as far upward as possible. Stay in this position for the count of two or three breaths.
2 – Shoulder circles
Straighten your spine while keeping some distance between yourself and the backrest. Draw up your shoulders. Then move them backward, then as far downward as possible, then forward and finally upward again. This circling movement can be repeated several times, and duplicated in the opposite direction. Breathe in when you draw your shoulders up; breathe out when you let them fall. Note: Slowly increase the radius of the shoulder circles. Emphasize the backward and downward movements. As an alter-native, you can stand to do this exercise.
3 – Head movements
Turn your head to the right. Turn it back to the front, and then bend it forward. Turn your head to the left.
4 – Chest stretching
Bend your head and the upper part of your back forward, draw your shoulders forward, and turn your thumbs in-ward. At the same time, breathe out. Straighten up, push your breastbone forward and upward, push your shoulders back, and turn your thumbs outward. At the same time, breathe in.
5 – Neck stretching
One arm hangs down loosely, hand towards the floor, shoul-der relaxed. The other hand holds the head and draws it gently sideways. At the same time, bend your head forward slightly. The arm on the other side pulls in the direction of the floor. Hold this stretched position for 20 to 30 seconds. Repeat the exercise 3 times on both sides.
6 – Reach for the stars
You can do this exercise sitting upright on your chair or standing. Stretch your hands toward the ceiling. Imagine reaching for the stars, and try to get taller and taller. Feel how your back stretches. Give more attention to stretching the right side, then the left side. As in all exercises, make sure your breathing is continuous and relaxed.
7 – Torso turning
Sit upright and towards the front of your chair. Put one hand on the other, and raise your elbows to the same height as your shoulders. Now slowly turn as far as you can towards one side, then turn towards the other.
8 – Pelvis tilting
This standard exercise is important for the lumbar region of the vertebral column. You sit upright on the front part of your chair. Tilt your pelvis forward and backward, allowing your buttocks to roll slowly over the seat bones. Try alternating small, light movements with larger, slower ones.

Healthy Sitting – Keep Moving!

Thursday, August 18th, 2011

Ergonomics is the laws of our working conditions

ergon (work)‏

nomos (law)‏

Or the adaptation of work conditions to human needs.

We’re quickly moving from Homo erectus to Homo sedens. Our day to day lives consist of too much sitting and too little exercise. Backache is one of the country’s biggest health issues, with 80% of the population claiming to suffer from it. Static sitting is one explanation.

Life is movement, man is made to move movement not only stimulates the metabolism but it also strengthens bones, muscles, cartilage and nerve cells. You could say “Use it, or lose it”.

Understanding the anatomy and function of the vertebral column, our spines, can help you to understand why movement, bending, stretching are all good complements to good posture in order to have a healthy spine and prevent backache.

Our spine consist of vertebrae and intervertebral discs. This structure protects our nervous system, which controls our body and helps report our sense of touch to the brain. The intevertebral discs contain no blood vessels and receive their nutrients purely via diffusion. In order to ensure the discs remain healthy and functioning properly to support our weight and protect our nervous system they must have pressure applied and released regularly. Staying still is not an option for a healthy spine.

If we stay still we suffer from muscular fatigue and muscular pain. So it is best to alternate between relaxation and tension

Your ergonomic chair is not simply there to make you comfortable. When the chair’s functions are used in the right way they are beneficial to health. Healthy sitting must be learnt.

The natural double-S shape of the vertebral column. The pelvis tilted slightly forward, the chest held upright, the neck section of the intervertebral column stretched. But most importantly remember to keep moving, do not allow any part of your spine and neck to remain static for too long, and avoid positioning your body in such a way that it applies excessive pressure on one section of your body. Leaning back isn’t prohibited!

Stay tuned for a guide to exercises you can perform at your workstation to keep your body healthy and pain free, courtesy of Girsberger.

How To Choose The Right Mattress For You

Tuesday, September 28th, 2010

The sign of a good mattress can usually be determined by its price tag. Cheap and cheerful may save you a few pounds in the short term. But after you`ve slept on an economy mattress for a year you could quickly find that your poor quality mattress is the cause of disturbed sleep, back pain and tiredness.

Most people sleep for around eight hours each night and so it makes sense that if a third of your life is spent in bed, you should really be prepared to invest in making it as comfortable as possible. The essential rule for choosing a mattress is to buy the best that you can afford within your budget. A good night`s sleep is the key to general wellbeing and a well structured, quality mattress will give you 10 to 25 years of consistent support.

There are several types of mattress, so when choosing the one that`s most suitable for your needs, you should weigh up the pros and cons of each and not just opt for the most expensive hoping that it`s the best.

A basic sprung mattress consists of springs throughout and a solid wire or rod edge maintains the box shape. These are the cheapest type of mattresses available but their life expectancy is usually under five years.

Pocket sprung mattresses are made from individual smaller springs in separated fabric pockets and as each pocket is isolated from the next, they work independently and distribute body weight more effectively. These are a good option for use by two people who have very different body shapes.

Memory foam mattresses are still fairly new but increasing in popularity as prices are starting to come down. They are still a top of the range choice, but the quality is superb and they are ideal for maintaining correct spine alignment throughout the night. The memory foam reacts to body heat and moulds to cushion the body, providing excellent support and natural movement.

The degree of firmness is important in a mattress as it has to provide effective back and neck support. It`s always a wise idea to try before you buy and don`t be afraid of lying down on several different types of mattress in the showroom in order to help you decide.

A quick test you can perform in the showroom is to lie down flat on your back, place your hand between the small of your back and the mattress and gently push away. If there`s a big gap, it`s too soft and if there is no gap at all then the mattress is too firm. If you can push your hand away slightly then the tension is probably just about right for your body weight.

Weight is an essential thing to consider when buying a mattress and someone who has the physique of a ballet dancer would not require the same support from a mattress as a 15 stone rugby player. It is for this reason that a couple who are very different in body shape or weight may wish to opt for a mattress that is different on either side. Single mattresses can be bought that are specifically made to mix and match with another from the same range and zip together to make a double mattress that is perfect for both people.

When deciding on which mattress is the best for you, remember that well known brand names may be more expensive than budget versions that look the same,  mattresses by Silentnight are a good option and offer a wide range of choice.  But it’s exactly the same as buying an office chair, go to the shop and try out a few.

The Core Stability Myth – have you bought into it?

Thursday, August 19th, 2010

The Times on Tuesday 10 August published an article about how exercise scientists were doubting the need to have a strong core.  Pilates particularly is based around the principles that a strong core is the key to better posture and a life free from backpain.

The Times journalist Peta Bee questioned whether too much emphasis could in fact cause problems rather than solve them.  Obviously being interested in all things that can help and prevent backpain, it was interesting to read an article which argues against core stability exercises.

We found this interesting rebuttal of the article by Glenn Withers.  http://www.ausphysio.com/info/media.aspx?article=26, where he argues the article doesn’t include all the research in the area, and that actually core stability work does still have a place in today’s exercise routines.

Our view is that the article maybe concentrated too much in one area.  We don’t believe that people with backpain should look for just one solution i.e. just doing core stability exercises, in fact most of our clients find that it’s a combination of factors that can reduce backpain.  Exercise is just one factor.   Lifestyle, working habits and stress levels are all factors, and often all need to be considered when people are reviewing why they are suffering with backpain.

People often start the process with treatment, and it often becomes a cycle – get treated, feel fine for awhile and then because nothing else has changed then the problem reoccurs.  So then you have to look at changing your environment, which is often the way you work.

When people buy a new ergonomic chair from us, we often advise that this isn’t an instant cure.  The ergonomic chair still needs to be set up correctly, the desk it’s being used at needs to be set up correctly and if you are using a laptop it’s essential to have it on a laptop stand.  The next bit of the puzzle is to look at long term strengthening of your back, and that’s where we believe that exercise can help.

So to refer back to the article, actually if you only focus on one area such as core stability then you could be causing problems but if you think of core stability as one of the building blocks, it’s far more likely to be successful.